T-14 Armata

T-14 Armata
A Russian Army T-14 Armata tank in rehearsal for Victory Day celebrations
TypeMain battle tank
Place of originRussia
Production history
DesignerUral Design Bureau of Transport Machine-Building, Uralvagonzavod[1]
Designed2014
ManufacturerUralvagonzavod[1]
Unit cost$3.7–$4.6 million in 2015[2][3] $5–7.1 million in 2022 [4]
Produced2014–2021 (prototypes), 2021–present (serial version)[5]
No. builtUnknown/Low tens[6][7]
Specifications
Mass55 tonnes[8]
Length10.7 m (35 ft)[9]
Width3.5 m (11 ft)
Height3.3 m (11 ft)
Crew3

Calibre125 mm (4.92 in)
Effective firing range5 km, Uralvagonzavod claims
Maximum firing range12 km, Uralvagonzavod claims

Armour44S-sv-Sh Steel[1][10]
Main
armament
2A82-1M 125 mm smoothbore cannon with 45 rounds (of which, 32 in the autoloader).[11]
Future version may use the smoothbore 2A83 152 mm tank gun.
Secondary
armament
12.7 mm (12 in) Kord machine gun (6P49), 7.62 mm (0.30 in) PKTM machine gun (6P7К)
Engine12N360 Twin Turbo Diesel
1,100 kW (1,500 hp)[12]
Power/weight20.4 kW/t (27.3 hp/t)
Transmission12-speed automatic gearbox
SuspensionHydropneumatic suspension
Operational
range
Min. 500 kilometres (310 mi)[12]
Maximum speed 75–80 km/h (47–50 mph) (estimated)[12]

The T-14 Armata (Russian: Т-14 «Армата»; industrial designation Russian: Объект 148, romanizedObyekt 148, lit.'Object 148') is a Russian fourth-generation main battle tank (MBT) based on the Armata Universal Combat Platform.

The Russian Army initially planned to acquire 2,300 T-14s between 2015 and 2020.[13][14][15] By 2018, production and fiscal shortfalls delayed this to 2025,[16] before Russia announced the apparent cancellation of the main production run on 30 July 2018.[17] However, as of 2021, the Russian state-owned TASS media agency claimed the Armata had been expected to begin serial production in 2022, with delivery of a test batch of 100 to the 2nd Guards Tamanskaya Motor Rifle Division expected to begin in 2022.[18] The tanks are planned to only be officially transferred following completion of all state tests.[19][20][21][22] In December 2021 the Russian state conglomerate Rostec stated that serial production had commenced,[5] with "more than 40" Armata tanks anticipated to be delivered to Russian troops after 2023.[23] On 4 March 2024, Sergey Chemezov, the CEO of Rostec, stated that the T-14 Armata had entered service with the Russian Armed Forces.[24]

  1. ^ a b c "Танк Т-14 "Армата" или Т-99 "Приоритет"" [Tank T-14 "Armata" or T-99 "priority"] (in Russian). vpk.name. Archived from the original on 10 May 2015. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
  2. ^ "Названа цена танка "Армата"". Popmech.ru. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 26 September 2015.
  3. ^ "Названа цена "Арматы"". rg.ru. 21 September 2015. Archived from the original on 27 September 2015. Retrieved 26 September 2015.
  4. ^ "Has T-14 Armata failed the test of time?". Technology.org. 14 December 2022. Archived from the original on 27 December 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  5. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference serial production was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ "Russia's new T-14 Armata battle tank debuts in Ukraine: Report". Aljazeera.
  7. ^ "Russia's new T-14 Armata battle tank debuts in Ukraine - RIA". Reuters.
  8. ^ "Вес танка и БМП на платформе "Армата" рассекретили на "Армии-2019"". Российская газета. 28 June 2019.
  9. ^ "T-14 Armata main battle tank". Army Recognition. 9 August 2021. Archived from the original on 16 July 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  10. ^ "Russia Created New Steel Armor for Armored Vehicles". Siberian Insider. 3 July 2014. Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  11. ^ Administrator. "T-14 Armata Russian main battle tank technical data sheet specifications information description pictures - Russia Russian army tank heavy armoured vehicles U - Russia Russian army military equipment vehicles UK". www.armyrecognition.com. Archived from the original on 7 April 2018. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
  12. ^ a b c "БМП "Армата" сможет уничтожить вертолеты и беспилотники". 5 May 2015. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  13. ^ Majumdar, Dave (13 March 2016). "Surprise: Russia's Lethal T-14 Armata Tank Is in Production". The National Interest. Archived from the original on 30 March 2018. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
  14. ^ "T-14 (Object 149) Armata Main Battle Tank (MBT)". GlobalSecurity.org. n.d. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  15. ^ Lockie, Alex (15 March 2016). "Russia claims its deadly T-14 Armata tank is in full production". Australian Business Insider. Sydney, Australia. Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  16. ^ Diplomat, Franz-Stefan Gady, The. "Russia's Military to Receive 100 New T-14 Armata Battle Tanks". The Diplomat. Archived from the original on 14 January 2018. Retrieved 30 March 2018.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  17. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  18. ^ "Russian Army to get 1st batch of combat vehicles based on Armata platform in 2022".
  19. ^ "Russia: Two battalions of T-14 Armata MBT tanks will enter in service". Army Recognition: Global Defense & Security News. February 2018. Archived from the original on 23 October 2018. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  20. ^ "Первые "Арматы" получат таманцы". Izvestia. 12 May 2017. Archived from the original on 12 May 2017. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
  21. ^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  22. ^ Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  23. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2023 delivery was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  24. ^ "Чемезов рассказал, почему танк «Армата» не применяют в ходе СВО". www.fontanka.ru (in Russian). 4 March 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.

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